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April 02, 2024
Steven Cumper
What is a Ventilator? How Does it Work and How to Use It
A ventilator is one of the most important pieces of equipment doctors have at their disposal. You've probably heard a lot about ventilators recently, as they have been used extensively during the coronavirus pandemic to treat patients with severe cases of COVID-19. In essence, they are used as life support to help patients in ICU who are struggling to breathe and those who have lost the ability to breathe, ventilators have saved hundreds of thousands of lives over the years. Understanding the basic principles of artificial ventilation, and learning what happens when someone is on a ventilator, will help to prepare you for going on a ventilator yourself. If you’re supporting a loved one who’s on ventilation or about to go on ventilation, getting an idea of what a ventilator is used for can be even more important. What is a Ventilator? A ventilator is a medical device designed to support or replace the breathing process when a patient is unable to breathe adequately on their own. Modern ventilators are precisely engineered pieces of medical equipment. Used in virtually every major hospital in the world, they can help patients through severe illness, surgery and paralysis. The primary function of a ventilator is to breathe - or support breathing – for patients who have lost the ability to respirate themselves. Ventilator support helps patients to breathe by gently forcing air into their lungs using a breathing tube inserted into the windpipe. The patient’s body then expels the air naturally. Some ventilators help patients to exhale as well as inhale like the Neopuff T-Piece Resuscitator RD900. Patients going into surgery under general anesthesia are often put on mechanical ventilators because surgical drugs and procedures can interfere with the breathing process. Being on a ventilator will ensure that the patient is able to get enough oxygen into their system throughout the operation. In intensive care units, ventilators are used to help patients who are struggling to breathe because of an illness or accident that causes acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) or pneumothorax (collapsed lung). Taking over the breathing function for a patient can give their body time to rest and help them along the road to recovery. It can also give doctors time to try new medications, assess the condition of the patient and create effective treatment plans. How Does a Ventilator Work? A ventilator works by mechanically assisting or taking over the breathing process for a patient who is unable to breathe adequately on their own. For many years, ventilators and breathing machines used negative pressure to help a patient breathe. When the body is exposed to negative pressure, it causes the thorax to expand and air to be drawn into the lungs. The most famous example of negative pressure ventilation is probably the Iron Lung, a groundbreaking machine that saved the lives of thousands of children affected by polio. Today, most ventilators use positive pressure to help patients breathe. These ventilators push oxygen into a patient’s airway via a mask or endotracheal or tracheostomy tube. The positive pressure causes air to flow into the lungs until the ventilator breath ends. Often, oxygen is added to the air supply to ensure the patient’s levels of oxygen in the blood reach the correct level. With a Face Mask Using a face mask to aid oxygen intake is called non-invasive ventilation. In this approach, a well-fitted plastic face mask covers both the nose and mouth. A tube links the mask to the ventilator, delivering air into the lungs. This method is usually preferred for less severe respiratory issues. With a Breathing Tube For more severe cases, endotracheal and tracheostomy tubes are inserted while the patient is under general anaesthetic. Endotracheal tubes enter the patient’s airway via the mouth while tracheostomy tubes are inserted into the throat or trachea. Tracheostomy tubes are generally used when a patient requires long periods of ventilation. Both endotracheal and tracheostomy tubes are a type of invasive ventilation. In some cases, a non-invasive method of ventilation will be more appropriate. This delivers positive pressure to the airway via a mask. This type of ventilation increases gas exchange and reduces the amount of effort it takes for a patient to breathe. How is Ventilation Measured? In a clinical setting, minute ventilation (MV) is measured by multiplying the respiratory rate (RR) - the number of breaths delivered by the ventilator per minute - by the tidal volume (Vt) which refers to the amount of air delivered to the lungs with each breath. This calculation shows how regularly a patient is breathing and how much air they are able to inhale with each breath. Doctors will monitor both the respiratory rate and tidal volume of a patient's lungs while they are on a ventilator. They will also monitor the oxygen levels and carbon dioxide saturation of the patient’s blood in order to ensure they are breathing as they should. Types of Ventilators There are various types of ventilators available to treat patients with different needs. Medical professionals will assess a patient, their condition, prognosis and treatment plan before deciding which type of ventilation is most suitable. · Invasive Ventilation Invasive ventilation is when a tube is inserted into a patient’s mouth (endotracheal) or throat (tracheostomy) to help them breathe. This tube is attached to the ventilator which uses intermittent positive pressure to gently force air into the patient's lungs. · Non-invasive Ventilation - CPAP and BiPAP CPAP and BiPAP are both forms of non-invasive ventilation commonly used to treat sleep apnea and other respiratory conditions. CPAP ventilators use continuous positive pressure to help patients maintain their breathing. CPAP machines administer pressure via a mask rather than an endotracheal or tracheostomy tube. This makes them a non-invasive ventilation option. BiPAP machines offer patients pressure relief between breaths to help them exhale. · Nasal Ventilation Nasal ventilation is a type of non-invasive ventilation. It is often used to provide domiciliary nocturnal ventilatory support in patients with chest wall disorders, neuromuscular disease and chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD). Like a CPAP machine, nasal ventilation works by the delivery of positive pressure to the airway. Nasal ventilation generally uses intermittent pressure to allow the patient to exhale naturally. Ventilator FAQs What is the Difference Between a Medical Respirator and a Ventilator? A respirator is a masklike device, usually made of gauze, worn over the nose and mouth to prevent the inhalation of noxious substances. Health professionals wear respirator face masks to filter out virus particles so they aren’t exposed to infection when treating patients. Respirators also help to prevent the wearer from passing on any infections they may have to their patients. Unlike ventilators, respirations don’t push air into the lungs or aid breathing. They are purely used as personal protective equipment to prevent infection and injury. What is the Difference Between a Medical Ventilator and a CPAP Machine? Medical ventilators work via a tube inserted into the neck or mouth of the patient, usually for critical care in ICU settings. They use short ‘breaths’ of positive pressure to gently force air into the lungs and effectively breathe for the patient. CPAP machines, while a type of ventilator, work very differently. CPAP stands for Continuous Positive Airway Pressure. When a patient is using a CPAP machine, they will have a face mask like the Philips Pico Nasal over their nose and mouth. The machine then applies continuous pressure to their airway via the mask in order to help them breathe. CPAP machines are used by individuals to treat conditions such as obstructive sleep apnea as prescribed by a respiratory therapist. Using a CPAP machine at night prevents patients with obstructive sleep apnea from experiencing breathing difficulties as they sleep. How Long Can You Be on a Ventilator? Mechanical ventilation is used as a last resort, and medical professionals will try to discontinue ventilation as soon as is safely possible. This is because there are a number of health risks associated with long term ventilation. These include: Ventilator-associated pneumonia Sinus infection Blood clots Lung injury Damage to vocal cords The process of taking a patient off of ventilation is called weaning. With expertise developed over years in the field, our products have been enabled to offer invaluable support and resources to medical teams. When a patient is being weaned, doctors will carry out spontaneous breathing trials. During these trials, the patient will attempt to breathe with reduced or no ventilator support. Patients undergoing breathing trials are closely monitored by a team of medical professionals. For patients who have been on a ventilator for an extended period, successful weaning may require multiple attempts. Can a Person Recover From a Ventilator? As an expert in the field, it's crucial to understand that while many individuals placed on a ventilator will indeed recover from their underlying illness, injury, or surgical procedure, it's important to recognize that the process of recovery can vary significantly from person to person. Ventilators provide essential breathing support, allowing the body time to rest and heal. However, it's essential to approach each case with a realistic understanding that not all patients will recover following ventilation. Some individuals may have pre-existing conditions or severe underlying illnesses that make recovery more challenging. It's important for healthcare providers to closely monitor patients on ventilators, adjusting treatment plans as needed and providing comprehensive care to support the healing process. This may include physical therapy, nutritional support, and ongoing medical management. Furthermore, for patients and their families, it's essential to maintain open communication with healthcare professionals, ask questions, and participate actively in decision-making processes regarding care and treatment options. Is it Painful Being on a Ventilator? In most cases, the endotracheal or tracheostomy tubes used for ventilation are inserted when a patient is under general anaesthetic. This means the patient won’t experience any pain during the procedure. Once the tube is in place, it may cause a little discomfort. Patients will often be prescribed sedative and analgesic medications in order to make them more comfortable. Patients who are on invasive ventilation can’t talk and their movement is very restricted. They also can’t eat and so receive nutrients via an IV or through nasogastric feeding. Some patients who require long term ventilation may be able to use a portable machine. This will give them more freedom of movement and greater independence. What is the Price of a Medical Ventilator? The cost of a medical ventilator will vary depending on its make, model and capabilities. Good quality ventilators are available for around $8,500. A range of accessories and replacement parts are available for most ventilators to help equipment last longer and work efficiently. Where to Buy a Ventilator Ventilators are available to purchase from recognised medical equipment supply stores. As ventilators are essential pieces of life-saving equipment, they should only ever be sourced from trusted retailers. Explore our range of ventilators or get in touch to find out more about the products we offer. You’ll find more information on other health topics and equipment in the Medshop blog. Author: Steven John Cumper, B.App.SC. (Osteo.), M.Ost., is a businessman with a strong foundation in biomedical science and osteopathic medicine, who founded and led Medshop to international success, culminating in its acquisition by the Bunzl Group in September 2021, where he continues to serve as Managing Director (Medshop Group).
April 02, 2024
Steven Cumper
Gift Ideas for Your Favourite Medical Professional
As frontline heroes, medical professionals devote their lives to caring for others and our loved ones with compassion and expertise. Whether they're saving lives in the emergency room, comforting patients in clinics, or conducting groundbreaking research, their dedication knows no bounds. Now, it's our turn to express gratitude and appreciation for their tireless dedication. Whether it's a gesture of thanks for their unwavering commitment or a token of encouragement to uplift their spirits, finding the perfect gift for your favorite medical professional is a meaningful endeavor. In this guide, we present a curated selection of thoughtful and practical gift ideas sure to bring joy and comfort to those who dedicate their lives to healing others. From essential tools aiding their daily practice to luxurious treats offering moments of relaxation, let's discover various ways to express gratitude to our dedicated heroes in scrubs. Here are our tips and suggestions to help take the pressure off. Tip 1: Find out what they want What you don't want to happen is your present is opened and met with a "what is it?" or an, "oh great thanks, another stethoscope." You might not want to give away the surprise but everyone appreciates receiving something they want and need for, so sometimes it is best to just ask. Consider reaching out to colleagues, friends, or family members who are familiar with the doctor's personality and preferences. They may offer valuable insights or suggestions that can guide your gift selection process. Tip 2: Enlist help How kind of you to offer to purchase a piece of medical equipment for your loved one. You're sure to win you some awesome gift-giver points and they'll be super grateful, but what if you can't afford the gift they really want? You have a couple of options... both require a little help from your friends. For starters, you can contact us for advice. Let's say they want a Welch Allyn PanOptic / Macroview Diagnostic Set. In case you didn't know, this diagnostic set is the top of the range and it is the ideal set for those who want to do the very best for their patients. High-quality medical equipment always comes with a price tag, and it is true in this case that you get what you pay for, but that doesn't mean you absolutely must go top-range. In this case, we might recommend you purchase the next level down, like the Welch Allyn Coaxial / Macroview Diagnostic Set. Your cherished medical professional can always upgrade to a PanOptic in later years. As an alternative, you could enlist the help of some other friends or family members and present the desired diagnostic set as a group present. Sharing the cost amongst several people allows you to give the gift they want, and not exceed your gift budget. Tip 3: Just because they have what they need, doesn't mean they have everything they want Got a loved one who seems to have it all? Stethoscope? Yes. Diagnostic set? Yes. Scrubs? Yes. Fob watches? Yes. Option 1: Maybe they could use a spare? A pair and a spare, it can actually be really useful to have a spare stethoscope, diagnostic set, or pair of scrubs handy. Things can go missing, it is a fact of life and wouldn't it be nice to have a backup ready waiting for such times? By presenting the gift as a spare, it actually seems very thoughtful and not at all unoriginal. Option 2: Get creative! Anatomical models, anatomical posters, books, socks, bags and cases, we have them all. Have a browse through our range and we are sure you will find something unique and original to give to the person who seems to have everything. Option 3: Consider how to ease their pains by offering something better. One of our most requested products are shoes and clogs. Doctors spend long hours on their feet, so a pair of supportive and comfortable shoes can help alleviate their fatigue and prevent foot pain. Still stuck? See tip #2, about contacting us, or use this quick reference guide for ideas to stimulate your creative mind. Top Gift Ideas for Nurses Stethoscopes: The Littmann Classic II and Littmann Classic III are the industry go to stethoscopes for nurses. Fob watches: With a huge range of colours and designs like the Silicone Nursing FOB Watch, a nurse can never have too many fob watches. Nursing Pockets/Pouches: Designed to carry all the essentials a busy nurse needs on the job ID's and retractables: In wide range of designs, to help keep ID badges and swipe cards safe and within reach Top Gift Ideas for Doctors Doctors bag: An essential item for busy and traveling doctors. Stethoscope: Littmann Cardiology IV is our most popular stethoscope range for doctors. Anatomical models and posters: Perfect for the desk or office. Depending on the specialty of the doctor, could consider many options, like the Pharynx & Larynx Anatomical Chart, Basic Heart Model, or Mr. Plain Skeleton. Diagnostic sets: These vary depending on the needs of the individual practitioner, best to discuss this option with the recipient to determine which one best suits their needs. Top Gift Ideas for Students Student kits: Ideal for students getting started, the kits we stock vary in content and are a cost effective way to purchase essential student supplies. Educational cards: Flash cards, and other informative cards are a great resource for students to have on hand as they take up little space and can quickly inform the student of a particular process they need to learn or perform. Sphygmomanometer: For those not familiar a sphygmomanometer is a manual blood pressure monitor, we stock a range of vibrant colours, designs and sizes. Protective eyewear: for all those messy lab sessions and practicals, our range is sure to have something for everyone. As always if you need more advice on a particular product contact us and our helpful customer service team are always available to help Author: Steven John Cumper, B.App.SC. (Osteo.), M.Ost., is a businessman with a strong foundation in biomedical science and osteopathic medicine, who founded and led Medshop to international success, culminating in its acquisition by the Bunzl Group in September 2021, where he continues to serve as Managing Director (Medshop Group).
March 27, 2024
Steven Cumper
What is a Nebuliser?
A nebuliser is a specialist medical device that’s able to turn a liquid medication into a fine mist. This mist can then be inhaled, via a mouthpiece, into a patient’s lungs where it can treat a number of acute and chronic conditions. Nebulisers are commonly used both on hospital wards, and at home by patients living with long term lung disease. Nebuliser therapy can be incredibly beneficial to people suffering from a number of respiratory diseases. Non-invasive and pain-free, nebulisers can help to improve the quality of life of patients living with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), severe asthma and other conditions that make breathing a challenge. Types of Nebulizers There are two main types of nebulisers: jet nebulisers and ultrasonic nebulisers. Ultrasonic nebulisers use high-frequency vibrations to create the aerosolised medication, while jet nebulisers use an air compressor. Ultrasonic nebulisers are expensive and generally only found in hospitals, while jet nebulisers such as Biomedex CA-MI Speedymed are more affordable and so are the most common type used to treat patients at home. Who Is a Nebuliser Used For? Nebulisers are used to treat patients with a range of conditions. Some of the most common are: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Asthma Cystic Fibrosis Respiratory tract infections Coronavirus Nebulisers are often used by patients in long term care and by those who are unable to use an inhaler like small children and the elderly. Overall, a nebulizer is primarily utilized by people with respiratory issues to help manage their condition and alleviate symptoms. How to Use Your Nebuliser Every nebulizer functions slightly differently, so it's essential to carefully review the instructions provided for the specific device prescribed by your doctor. Despite these variations, using a nebulizer typically involves just a few straightforward steps that we recommend: Wash your hands with soap and water. Pour medication into the nebulizer cup or follow instructions for mixing medications. Assemble the nebuliser by attaching tubing to the machine and connect the mask/mouthpiece. Place mask over nose and mouth or hold mouthpiece securely in mouth (It’s important to form a tight seal between your mouth and the mask or mouthpiece) Start the Nebulizer. Breathe normally, inhaling mist deeply and slowly. Using the nebuliser normally takes between 10 and 15 minutes. How to Clean Your Nebuliser Cleaning your nebulizer is essential to maintain its effectiveness and prevent bacterial contamination. Here's how we recommend you clean your nebulizer: Disassemble the Nebulizer by removing the mask or mouthpiece, tubing and medicine cup. Wash all parts with warm water to remove residue. Use mild soap and water to scrub parts gently. Air dry all parts thoroughly on a clean towel or paper towel. Put the nebulizer back together, by connecting the tubing to the machine and attaching the mask or mouthpiece. Keep it clean in a dry place. Perform a regular maintenance by cleaning after each use and conduct a more thorough cleaning weekly or as advised. Is a Nebuliser the Same as an Inhaler? While both inhalers and nebulisers are used to deliver medication straight to a patient’s lungs, they are not the same. Here are the main differences between the two: Inhalers: Inhalers are highly effective for delivering medication quickly and efficiently, making them ideal for immediate relief of symptoms or for managing sudden flare-ups. They're convenient and portable, allowing users to carry them wherever they go and use them whenever needed. Inhalers require proper technique for effective use, so it's essential for users to learn the correct inhalation method to ensure the medication reaches the lungs effectively. Nebulizers: Nebulizers are great for delivering larger doses of medication over a longer period, offering a continuous stream of mist for patients to inhale via a mouthpiece or face mask. Making them suitable for people who need continuous or frequent treatment. They're helpful for individuals who may have difficulty using inhalers properly, such as young children or the elderly. This ease of use makes nebulisers popular with patients in long term care as well as those treating themselves at home. What Medication is Used in a Nebuliser? Nebulizer medicines, also known as nebulizer solutions or medications, are liquid medications specifically formulated to be administered through a nebulizer. Common types of nebulizer medications include: Bronchodilators: These medications help to open the airways by relaxing the muscles around the air passages. Examples include albuterol (salbutamol), levalbuterol, and ipratropium bromide. Corticosteroids: These anti-inflammatory medications help to reduce swelling and inflammation in the airways. Examples include budesonide and fluticasone. Antibiotics: These medications are used to treat respiratory infections caused by bacteria. Examples include gentamicin and tobramycin. Mucolytics: These medications help to thin and loosen mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up. Examples include hypertonic saline and dornase alfa. Combination Medications: Some nebulizer medications contain a combination of bronchodilators and corticosteroids to provide both immediate relief and long-term control of respiratory symptoms. At Medshop, we prioritize your health and well-being. It's imperative to adhere strictly to the prescribed usage instructions for nebulizer medications, as directed by your healthcare provider. Dosage and frequency may vary based on the medication and your unique medical condition. Always follow the guidance provided with the medication, and don't hesitate to reach out to us if you have any questions or concerns regarding your treatment regimen. What Type of Machine is a Nebuliser? A nebuliser is a specially made medical device that’s used to turn liquid medication into a fine, breathable mist. It can be used both in hospitals and in the home. Nebulisers are generally made up of four sections, the nebuliser chamber, the air compressor (this is the main part of the nebuliser machine), a length of tubing and a face mask or mouthpiece. Why Does a Nebuliser Not Work for Everyone? Because nebulisers work with a patient’s natural breathing, they’re suitable for most people, even the very old and the very young. However, not all types of medication can be administered via a nebuliser, so if a patient’s medicine can’t be given by nebuliser, they may need to find an alternative treatment plan. Talk to your healthcare provider to find out which treatment option is best for you. What Are the Side Effects of a Nebuliser? In general, nebulisers are very safe, and most patients won’t experience any significant side effects. The most common side effects of nebuliser treatment are rapid heartbeat, jitteriness and anxiety. Less common side effects include headache, nausea, vomiting and throat irritation. To find out more about nebulisers and lung health, explore our collection of nebulisers and accessories or get in touch with a member of our team today. Author: Steven John Cumper, B.App.SC. (Osteo.), M.Ost., is a businessman with a strong foundation in biomedical science and osteopathic medicine, who founded and led Medshop to international success, culminating in its acquisition by the Bunzl Group in September 2021, where he continues to serve as Managing Director (Medshop Group).
March 27, 2024
Carolyn Cumper
Which are the Better Scrubs in Australia? Prestige or Cherokee?
When it comes to selecting the perfect work uniform, medical professionals prioritize comfort, functionality, and professionalism. At Medshop Australia, we understand the importance of finding the ideal scrubs that not only meet workplace regulations but also exceed expectations in terms of comfort and style. That's why we offer a selection of tops and pants from two reputable brands: Prestige and Cherokee. They’re not the best because we carry them. It’s quite the opposite. Through extensive research and customer feedback, we've curated insights into the distinctive features and benefits offered by Prestige and Cherokee scrubs. By analyzing aspects such as comfort, functionality, style options, and value for money, we aim to provide healthcare professionals with valuable guidance in selecting the scrubs that align perfectly with their individual preferences and professional requirements. Why Prestige? A little over 40 years ago, Prestige Medical started making clothing and medical instruments, a tradition they maintain today. Unlike the other brand of scrubs that we carry, Prestige has been strictly medical from the beginning. This unwavering commitment has allowed Prestige to hone its expertise, catering specifically to the unique needs of medical professionals. By prioritizing the healthcare sector, Prestige ensures that its scrubs not only meet but exceed industry standards for comfort, functionality, and durability. Whereas critics might lobby this is why Prestige’s scrubs don’t appeal to a wider audience, their fans agree that Prestige’s attention to creating a professional look is bar none. When faced with the need for new scrubs, healthcare professionals readily recognize the Prestige name from their trusted medical tools — a testament to the brand's reputation for reliability and quality. Overall, Prestige's expertise in healthcare apparel, coupled with its reputation for quality and professionalism, positions it as a leading provider of scrubs that meet the demanding requirements of healthcare professionals worldwide. In addition to the scrubs we carry from Prestige, we also carry Prestige stethoscopes, sphygmomanometers, watches, penlights, scissors, carrying cases, and socks. There’s more, but you get the idea. Prestige’s brand is everywhere. Prestige Medical Scrubs Prestige scrubs are renowned for their professional appearance, designed with meticulous attention to detail to maintain a smart and polished look in any clinical setting. Crafted from a blend of cotton and polyester, these scrubs offer a perfect balance of comfort and durability, allowing you to stay comfortable during long shifts while ensuring the garments withstand the rigors of daily wear in demanding work environments. With practical features such as ample pockets and secure closures, Prestige scrubs prioritize functionality without compromising on style. In addition to their exceptional quality and appearance, Prestige scrubs are also a cost-effective option for healthcare professionals. Despite their high standards of quality, Prestige scrubs are affordably priced, providing excellent value for money without sacrificing comfort or durability. Our clients are pleased how perfect they are withstanding long shifts. There is a wide selection of tops and pants to choose from. By choosing Prestige scrubs, you can be confident that you're investing in reliable, comfortable, and professional attire that meets the rigorous demands of the healthcare industry while staying within your budget. Why Cherokee? In short, we began carrying Cherokee last year because they offered a ton of style for not much more cost than Prestige. Started in 1973 in California (USA), Cherokee brand clothing began with a shoe. Yes, a shoe. In fact, they still make shoes, but not the sort that medical professionals wear, not yet anyway. From the beginning, Cherokee, which is the name of a nation of native American people, sought to create American fashion. They call what they do “American Cool." (Around here we just call it Aussie cool because why not?) To Cherokee, this means wearing their clothes would make for a relaxed, and confident experience. As it turns out, these values for comfort and effortless style extend beyond the borders of America. Everyone wants fashion wrapped in an affordable, yet comfortable package. That’s what Cherokee has created with their scrubs. They’ve pushed their way into the halls of medicine, a place where comfort and cool go a long way. Cherokee Scrubs Line It would be a fair assertion to state that we’re biased towards Cherokee at Medshop Australia. Cherokee scrubs are known for their stylish and contemporary designs, offering a wide range of colors, from black, blue, green, pink, different patterns, and fits to suit individual preferences and tastes. Whether you prefer traditional styles or more modern cuts, Cherokee has options to match your style. We introduced this brand a couple of years ago and it’s been nothing but a love affair since the beginning. We have at least five reasons to feel this way. The first one is the Originals of scrubs like the Workwear 4700. Similar to the Prestige scrubs, these are a blended fabric so you get the best of both fibres, the softness of cotton blended with the resilience of polyester. That’s where the comparison ends. This Cherokee blend not only repels liquids from soaking in, but it also softens with every wash. They get better with wear. The Revolution range is more flexible, adding Rayon into the blend, making them soft and stretchy. They also feature minor upgrades, like a higher quality waistband. If the Revolutions aren’t flexible enough for your particular job, you might consider the Flexibles, aptly named. These are the ultimate in style, stretch, and comfort. In this line, Cherokee added special flexible sections of fabric for places where you’ll tend to move more. It may come as surprise, but Cherokee went one further and created four-way stretch scrubs call their Core Stretch line of scrubs. You will have no limitations in movement wearing these. On top of that, and comfort, this line features an antimicrobial to keep you from picking up bacteria at work. Their Luxe line of scrubs offers the softest fabric of any Cherokee scrubs but in detailed fashions and finishes. So.. which are the best scrubs? Unless you’re on a budget, you can’t go wrong with the Cherokee scrubs. They offer a wider variety of options, but you’ll pay for every layer of innovation you ascend in their lineup. If you’re just getting out of school, set yourself up with enough Prestige scrubs to get you to your first few paychecks. When you feel like you can breathe again, start adding Cherokee scrubs to your closet. Who knows, you may decide you prefer the Prestige scrubs more, and there’s nothing wrong with that. We wouldn’t carry Prestige if they weren’t a great brand. Most medical professionals who’ve been in the field for long enough will gravitate towards a brand like Cherokee for all the reasons mentioned already. If this didn’t help and you want additional help, don’t hesitate to reach out and contact us. Otherwise, take a peek at Cherokee’s scrubs and see if you can’t find your exact desired look. Author: Carolyn Cumper's career spans from being a Patrol Officer in Rhodesia to a Paediatric Nurse in the UK, and later a Deputy Hospice Manager in Australia. Her diverse journey includes roles in law enforcement, healthcare, and business, culminating in her significant contributions to Medshop.
March 27, 2024
Steven Cumper
Micropore Tape vs Transpore? Adhesive Medical Solutions
In the realm of medical care, the selection of adhesive tapes plays a crucial role in ensuring optimal patient comfort, wound care, and treatment efficacy. Micropore and Transpore tapes emerge as prominent contenders, each offering unique properties and applications in clinical settings. As healthcare professionals strive to make informed decisions regarding tape selection, understanding the distinctive characteristics and advantages of Micropore versus Transpore tape becomes imperative. In this article, we embark on a comprehensive exploration of these adhesive medical solutions. By delving into this comparative analysis, we aim to equip healthcare practitioners with the knowledge necessary to enhance patient care standards and navigate the complexities of adhesive medical solutions effectively. 3M Micropore Tape While there are many imposters, there is only one tape that can go by the name Micropore. It’s the one manufactured by the fine folks at 3M. Some people prefer to call it “paper tape,” but that’s like calling Kleenex facial tissue. It’s a misnomer. The actual paper part of Micropore is made from rayon, like the stuff in your stretchy yoga pants, but it feels more like paper than yoga pant fabric. There are many types of paper tape, none of which present the properties in Micropore. Like it’s parent-product, paper, as in the stuff you’d use to write a note, Micropore tape is porous. This porous quality allows it to “breathe” in the conventional sense of the word, but also allows for moisture to pass through. It’s like sticking the paper to your skin. As such, Micropore tape such as the 3M Micropore Surgical Tape is as flexible as paper, meaning not much. This limitation makes it hard to use on parts of the body that need to flex and extend much. We’ll get to alternatives for those situations in just a minute. Another aspect of Micropore tape separating it from traditional paper is that it’s adhesive. The sticky side of Micropore tape adheres to the skin without leaving residue and without causing pain when removed. The way it sticks then peels off with ease is a big part of the charm, a voodoo quality by most accounts. Not only will it stick to skin, but to plastic, glass, and other tapes. What is 3M Micropore tape used for? Most common uses for Micropore tape involve dressing wounds or holding a medical tubing in place. Because Micropore breathes as well as it adheres, it’s perfect for these cases. It adheres well to moist skin, and not too firmly to dry skin, but sticks long enough to both to make it versatile provided the stress on the tape isn’t too much. That’s where some of Micropore’s more-capable siblings take over. We’ll come back to a few of them in a second. In most cases where a wound or tube needs adhering, the benchmark is Micropore until it proves incapable of the task. One of the reasons this try-first approach to Micropore tape is the user-friendly nature of the product. It comes off about as easy as it goes on, unlike the aforementioned duct tape. That stuff sticks like old medical tape. Anyone who’s ever had gummy tape from an old first aid kit peeled off a healing wound can attest: the less pulling the better. 3M ranks their tapes on a scale of skin trauma. No surprise that Micropore lands in the top two of the more favourable end, meaning less chance of trauma. All that aside, the bigger influencer affecting heavy usage of Micropore comes down to expense. Micropore remains one of the most affordable 3M adhesive tapes. Why use something more costly when a cheaper solution does the job? Especially if it does the job better. Micropore tape for scars When used correctly, it can contribute to the flattening and softening of scars over time by providing consistent pressure and hydration to the affected area. Based on our professional knowledge it's crucial to begin with clean, dry skin before applying Micropore tape for scars. Smoothly apply the tape directly over the scar, ensuring no wrinkles or bubbles. Wear it consistently for several hours each day while monitoring skin sensitivity. Understand that visible results may take time, requiring patience. For enhanced effectiveness, consider combining Micropore tape with other scar treatments. If you try to use Micropore tape to close a serious wound — the definition of which is beyond this blog to define — you could risk serious harm beyond an impoverished recovery. Micropore tape vs Transpore In the 3M lineup, the closest substitute for Micropore is their Transpore tape. There are actually two versions of this tape, a wound-dressing version which acts more like Micropore, and a surgical version. The latter is more plastic to the touch. Similar to Micropore, the dressing version of Transpore uses rayon in the backing, but in this case, they’ve blended it with polyester, leveraging the best of both fibres to make a hybrid. This makes it slightly more costly but keeps the cost the same neighbourhood as Micropore tape. Transpore too works well on dry or wet skin, and is even easier to handle than Micropore, with bare hands or gloves as may be necessary. You tear it bidirectionally to better accommodate the needs of a given wound. The surgical version of Transpore is only polyethylene, clear, and best for securing heavy tubes in place. Where both Transpore tapes differ, especially the surgical version is with removal. They both stick so well if the wound is sensitive there could be more trauma when removing them. Micropore vs Durapore Stepping up the cost a little more, one finds 3M's Durapore. Compared to the paper quality of Micropore, and the plastic tape nature of Transpore, Durapore tape is silky. It’s not actually made from silk, though. It’s a strong, tafetta-backed tape, one that also tears bidirectionally. It would be overkill on most wounds as a dressing but works wonders for securing heavy tubes and even holding splints in place. Coming off the skin, however, Durapore will pull more than Micropore so using it would not be wise unless necessary, especially if it will be directly applied to skin that is dry. It’s also not so effective adhering to moist skin. For the added cost and adhesion, unless it’s necessary most will try to get away with Micropore before pulling out this tough tape. Once you go above this 3M option, the technical aspects of the option only add to the cost and specificity of use. Author: Steven John Cumper, B.App.SC. (Osteo.), M.Ost., is a businessman with a strong foundation in biomedical science and osteopathic medicine, who founded and led Medshop to international success, culminating in its acquisition by the Bunzl Group in September 2021, where he continues to serve as Managing Director (Medshop Group).
March 21, 2024
Steven Cumper
What is a Pulse Oximeter?
Measuring the oxygen saturation in a patient’s blood can tell a doctor a lot about their condition. In many cases, this measurement is an important indicator of the health of a patient and, if it drops, can be an early warning sign that something is wrong. Oxygen saturation is often regarded as a fifth vital sign, and monitoring levels of oxygen in the blood is now a standard part of patient care. Today, we’re taking a closer look at these small but powerful devices and finding out exactly how pulse oximetry contributes to the diagnoses, treatment and outcomes of patients. What is a Pulse Oximeter and What Does it Measure? A pulse oximeter is a medical device used to measure the oxygen saturation level in the blood and pulse rate. They are the small, clip-on devices that you see attached to patients’ fingertips. If you’ve ever been admitted to hospital, or watched a medical documentary or drama, you’ve almost certainly seen a pulse oximeter. A pulse oximeter is mainly used to take two important measurements: Oxigen Saturation Blood oxygen saturation is also known as SpO2. A SpO2 reading of 95% or more is generally considered to be normal. A SpO2 reading of 92% or less (at sea level) is an indicator that there’s not enough oxygen in the blood. This is important as low oxygen saturation levels, also known as hypoxemia, can lead to a number of acute, adverse effects. If low oxygen levels are experienced for an extended period of time, it can result in long term damage to a number of organs and negatively impact the patient’s outcome. Pulse Rate Pulse rate is one of the most important vital signs doctors use when caring for their patients. Most pulse oximeters will display the pulse rate – also known as heart rate, or HR - in terms of beats per minute. A normal resting heartbeat should be between 60-100 beats per minute. If a heart is beating more than 100 times per minute, it’s called tachycardia. A heart rate of less than 60 beats per minute is known as bradycardia. Both low and high pulse rates can be a sign that there’s something wrong. What is the purpose of a Pulse Oximeter? There are a number of reasons why a pulse oximeter might be required. These devices are commonly used to monitor patients when they are admitted to hospital. Even if their injury, disease or illness isn’t related to the respiratory or circulatory systems, it can still have an impact on blood oxygen saturation, so it’s important to keep a close eye on SpO2 readings. Patients who have chronic lung conditions or heart disease will often be monitored using a pulse oximeter. In some cases, they’ll be given pulse oximeters to use at home so they can monitor their own pulse rate and SpO2 levels. Conditions that commonly require a pulse oximeter include: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Asthma Pneumonia Lung disease and cancer Anaemia Heart attack or heart failure Congenital heart defects How Do You Use a Pulse Oximeter? A pulse oximeter works by attaching painlessly to the fingertip. Once in place, they send two wavelengths of light into the finger, one to check pulse rate and the other to check oxygen saturation. This process takes a matter of seconds to complete. The readings made by the pulse oximeter are then displayed on the monitor, or handheld screen, that comes with the device. Pulse oximeters are used both for long-term patient monitoring and one-off checks. In some cases, they are also given to outpatients to use at home. This allows people living with chronic conditions to monitor their level of oxygen without visiting their doctor. What is PI on a Pulse Oximeter? Some pulse oximeters also display a PI reading. PI stands for Perfusion Index and it shows how strong the pulse is at the point where the pulse oximeter is attached. A PI display will range from 0.02% for a very weak pulse to 20% for a strong pulse. The higher the number, the better the blood flow to the fingertip. If the PI is persistently low, it could point to an issue with the patient’s circulation. Poor circulation can cause a number of problems, especially in the extremities. If a person has a low PI for an extended period of time, doctors will need to take action to help blood circulate more efficiently around the body. What is a Pulse Oximeter Used For? There are a number of reasons why a pulse oximeter might be required. These devices are commonly used to monitor patients when they are admitted to hospital. Even if their injury, disease or illness isn’t related to the respiratory or circulatory systems, it can still have an impact on blood oxygen saturation, so it’s important to keep a close eye on SpO2 readings. Patients who have chronic lung conditions or heart disease will often be monitored using a pulse oximeter. In some cases, they’ll be given pulse oximeters to use at home so they can monitor their own pulse rate and SpO2 levels. Conditions that commonly require a pulse oximeter include: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Asthma Pneumonia Lung disease and cancer Anaemia Heart attack or heart failure Congenital heart defects What is PI on a Pulse Oximeter? Some pulse oximeters also display a PI reading. PI stands for Perfusion Index and it shows how strong the pulse is at the point where the pulse oximeter is attached. A PI display will range from 0.02% for a very weak pulse to 20% for a strong pulse. The higher the number, the better the blood flow to the fingertip. If the PI is persistently low, it could point to an issue with the patient’s circulation. Poor circulation can cause a number of problems, especially in the extremities. If a person has a low PI for an extended period of time, doctors will need to take action to help blood circulate more efficiently around the body. How Accurate are Pulse Oximeters? Pulse oximeters exhibit their highest level of accuracy when blood oxygen saturation falls within the range of 90% to 100%. As saturation levels decrease to between 80% and 90%, the accuracy of these devices diminishes. Their least accurate readings occur when saturation levels drop below 80%. It's important to note that readings may deviate by a few percentage points. For instance, if an FDA-cleared pulse oximeter indicates a saturation level of 90%, the actual oxygen saturation in the blood typically ranges between 86% and 94%. In general, most individuals with good health maintain blood oxygen levels between 95% and 100%, although this range may be lower for those with lung-related conditions. Why Use a Pulse Oximeter at Home? If you have a disease or condition that affects your lungs, heart or circulatory system, your healthcare provider may ask you to use a pulse oximeter at home. Monitoring your blood oxygen saturation at home can help you keep an eye on your health without constant visits to the doctor. Even people who don’t suffer from a chronic condition can benefit from having a pulse oximeter at home. Patients who are suffering from chest infections, and those concerned about COVID-19, can use a device to check SpO2 and pulse rate without visiting their doctor. If oxygen saturation falls, or their heart rate changes dramatically, it can be a sign that they need to seek proper medical care. As an expert in healthcare we also recommend for patients with COPD to actively monitor their oxygen levels at home, especially between doctor visits. A pulse oximeter provides a convenient way to track oxygen saturation levels and identify any trends or fluctuations. By regularly monitoring and documenting these readings, patients can play a more active role in managing their condition and communicate effectively with their healthcare provider. Which Pulse Oximeter Should I Buy? There is a broad choice of pulse oximeters on the market. This makes it easy to find the device that’s right for you. Pulse oximeters come in two basic designs, one type has a separate display and fingertip clip and the other has the display integrated into the main body of the device. In general, integrated pulse oximeters are more affordable than those with separate clips and displays. Pulse Oximeters for Home Use If you need a pulse oximeter for home use, an integrated fingertip pulse oximeter is probably the best choice. These compact oximeters sit comfortably on the fingertip and have clear digital displays and easy to use interfaces. This type of pulse oximeter is readily available for around $100. The Rossmax Finger Pulse Oximeter SB100 and the A340 Dual Colour OLED Fingertip Pulse Oximeter from Aero Healthcare, are both good options if you’re looking for a compact device. Pulse Oximeters for Children If you’re looking for a compact fingertip pulse oximeter for a child, Biolight Finger Pulse Oximeter is perfect. Lightweight, colourful and specifically designed for paediatric patients, it will help you to get accurate readings fast. The device comes with a convenient neck strap for hands free storage. This is especially useful when you’re out and about. Pulse Oximeters for Long Term Monitoring Although fingertip pulse oximeters are great for spot checks and home use, they’re often less versatile than devices with separate displays. If you need a pulse oximeter for long-term observation, a device with a separate handheld screen – or one that connects to a monitor – is ideal. Rossmax Hand Held Pulse Oximeter & Artery Check SA300 is a great option for hospital and clinical use or long term at home care. The device comes with an adult probe plus probes for neonatal and paediatric patients. It will give instantaneous warnings if readings fall outside the normal range and has a clear, backlit LCD screen. Commonly used in healthcare settings including emergency rooms, it’s one of the most trusted pulse oximeters around. If you’d like to find out more about pulse oximeters, or explore our range of products, take a look at the Medshop website or get in touch with a member of our team today. Author: Steven John Cumper, B.App.SC. (Osteo.), M.Ost., is a businessman with a strong foundation in biomedical science and osteopathic medicine, who founded and led Medshop to international success, culminating in its acquisition by the Bunzl Group in September 2021, where he continues to serve as Managing Director (Medshop Group).
March 21, 2024
Steven Cumper
How to Read a Pulse Oximeter Like a Boss
Accurately using a pulse oximeter is really not that difficult. In fact, by the time you finish reading this blog, you’ll see that there’s not much to it.
March 13, 2024
Carolyn Cumper
Best Scrubs for Doctors
Scrubs are worn by medical professionals in hospitals, clinics and healthcare settings around the world. From emergency departments to hospital wards and operating theatres to consultation rooms, scrubs help doctors to be comfortable, hygienic and easily identifiable when treating their patients. A lot of the time, doctors wear scrubs from the moment they start their shift to the time they clock off. So if you’re on the lookout for new scrubs, we advise to prioritize comfort, durability, and functionality. Choose breathable fabrics with practical features like ample pockets and utility loops. Ensure a proper fit and consider the weather when selecting options for hot climates. Reflect your personal style and consider brand reputation and reviews for quality assurance. Take a look at our run down of the best scrubs for doctors to find out more. What Are the Best Scrubs Brands for Doctors? Hardworking doctors need scrubs they can rely on. Many of the best medical scrubs for doctors come from specialist medical uniform manufacturer Cherokee. Cherokee has a huge amount of experience designing and creating scrubs for doctors, nurses and medical professionals. They make scrubs in a fantastic choice of styles and sizes and use a range of high quality materials in their manufacturing process. In fact, Cherokee uniforms are now the world’s most popular scrubs. Cherokee focuses on thoughtfully designed, high quality materials and innovative solutions. Their scrubs range from classic, loose-cut, unisex designs to slim-fitting and figure-hugging tops. You’ll find a good choice of colours and the company makes scrubs in sizes ranging from XXS to 3XL. Keeping these points in mind, you'll have no trouble finding scrubs that are flattering, comfortable, and built to last. Other popular scrubs brands include Dickies, Carhartt, Barco, Koi, Jockey, Landau, Wonder Wink and Healing Hands. Generally, if you buy your scrubs from a trusted, established brand you should receive a good quality product. If you’re still not sure which brand is best for you, take a look at online reviews or ask your colleagues for recommendations. Best Scrubs for Doctors Working in Hot Weather Hospitals and treatment areas are often kept warm to keep patients comfortable. However, this can make life difficult for doctors who spend a lot of their time moving around and carrying out physical tasks. If you work in hot conditions, look for scrubs that are made from moisture-wicking materials like polyester. Tops that are around 95% polyester will help sweat to evaporate quickly from your body, keeping you dry and odour free. Scrubs that are loose fitting and those with a polyester/cotton blend are also great for keeping you cool when the mercury is rising. For cold conditions, it's important to prioritize warmth and comfort while still maintaining functionality. We advise that you look for scrubs made from thicker, insulated fabrics that provide insulation against the cold. Opt for styles with long sleeves like the Cherokee Workwear 4881 Underscrubs and high necklines to help keep you warm. Additionally, consider layering with thermal undergarments for added warmth. It's also essential to choose scrubs with practical features like ample pockets and utility loops to ensure functionality despite the cold weather. Most manufacturers, including Cherokee and Dickies make scrubs with a high polyester content. The Best Scrubs for Male Doctors Cherokee makes some of the best scrubs for male doctors. Designed to be loose-fitting and comfortable, most Cherokee men’s scrubs have V-necks, a choice of pockets and short sleeves. Although many of the pieces in the Cherokee collection are aimed at male doctors, the manufacturer has designed some of the items in its collection of men’s scrubs to be unisex. This makes them perfect for women looking for a looser, cooler scrub top and a practical fit. As well as scrub tops, Cherokee manufacturers a range of scrub pants for men. Choose drawstring cargo pants for a casual, comfortable look or opt for men’s fly front pants for a slightly smarter aesthetic. The Best Scrubs for Female Doctors The choice of specially designed women’s scrubs gets better year by year. You can now choose from a fantastic range of scrubs in a variety of colours and cuts, making it easy to find a style that suits your figure and your workplace. A lot of professionals find the best scrub pants for women doctors are those with a slim-fit cut. This more feminine shape allows you to feel comfortable and confident when caring for your patients. Like men’s scrubs, a lot of women’s tops have a v-neck design, although you can find some options with a rounded neck if you want a softer look. Some of the best women's scrubs for doctors are made by Wonder Wink. The manufacturer specialises in designing scrubs for female doctors and nurses and so offers a fantastic choice of styles. Many of their soft, stretchy scrubs are made from 100% recycled fabric, making them ethical as well as stylish. Most Colourful Scrubs for Doctors Colour is an important consideration when it comes to buying scrubs. Afterall, most scrubs are made in block colours, making the shade a prominent feature of the overall design. Choosing a set of scrubs in a flattering tone, or in a colour that matches your workplace uniform, will help you to feel comfortable and look professional while caring for your patients. Most manufacturers, including big names like Cherokee, Carhartt and Dickies, make scrubs in a range of colours. We advise to choose dark-toned colors as they are less likely to show stains and maintain a professional appearance. The best colour scrubs for doctors is generally a dark tone as this will hide marks and ensure a professional appearance. If you want a smart, classic look, choose a scrubs top in a navy blue or bold teal. If you want something a little different, try a purple scrubs top or, for a more playful look, an electric pink outfit could be just what you’re looking for. To find out more about buying scrubs, or to explore our collection of the best quality scrubs for doctors, take a look around or get in touch with a member of our team. Author: Carolyn Cumper's career spans from being a Patrol Officer in Rhodesia to a Paediatric Nurse in the UK, and later a Deputy Hospice Manager in Australia. Her diverse journey includes roles in law enforcement, healthcare, and business, culminating in her significant contributions to Medshop.
March 11, 2024
Steven Cumper
First Aid Kits in the Workplace — The Essentials
Workplace injuries are far more common than perhaps people realize. In 2021, employers reported 2.6 million injuries and illnesses occurring in the workplace, and despite legislation requiring all injuries to be reported, it’s likely that unreported accidents would increase this number further. Perhaps even more shockingly, workplace fatalities increased by almost 9% in 2021 to 5,190. It’s clear from the evidence that workplaces can be dangerous places, and even though some would appear to have more obvious risks than others, accidents can occur almost anywhere, and at any time. So, you need to be prepared. We can all imagine how injuries might occur on a construction site, through the misuse of power tools, falling, or through a blow to the body from moving materials. But, although it's perhaps less dramatic, imagine an office scenario where an employee slips on a step and cuts their wrist or bangs their head on an open cupboard door. These types of injuries would seem to be less severe than those suffered on a construction site but without the right equipment in a basic first aid kit, even minor injuries can become serious quite quickly. The last thing you want is to be left trying to stem the bleeding using napkins from the staff canteen or similar. You need effective first aid equipment from a well-stocked box. First aid kits can save lives. It’s that simple. They help to prevent injuries worsening, stem bleeding, alleviate discomfort and buy precious time until first responders get to the scene. They are also required by law. The First Aid Kit as Part of Your Prevention Program Before we get on to the details of the essentials for any first aid kit in the workplace, it’s worth noting that this should only form part of a wider prevention and response protocol that should be in place at your place of work. This should include a network of measures such as risk assessments, health and safety checks, and incident reporting and monitoring. However, even with the best intentions and full compliance with regulation, sometimes accidents just happen. And when they do you need to be prepared. Safe Work Australia First Aid Requirements 2024 Safe Work Australia is the federal body that oversees health and safety in Australian workplaces. They have created a code of practice that all workplaces must follow in order to be legally compliant. The following list sets out the minimum acceptable category and number of supplies that are adequate for small work sites of two to three employees. When work sites are larger or have more employees, it is the employer’s responsibility to ensure additional first aid kits or more supplies are provided. According to Safe Work, a standard workplace first aid kit should include: First aid booklet with instructions for how to properly administer first aid Notebook and pen Resuscitation equipment such as resuscitation mask Disposable, latex-free nitrile gloves Non-stick Gauze pads (at least7.5 x 7.5 cm) Saline – 15ml Wound cleaning agent such as sealed moistened towelettes Adhesive tape Box adhesive dressing strips (band-aids) Disposable sterile splinter probes Tweezers/Forceps Antiseptic spray – 50 ml Non-adherent dressing in small (5 x 5 cm), medium (7.5 x 10 cm), and large (10 x 10 cm) Two gauze roller bandages, 5 cm and 7.5 cm in width Crepe bandages (10 cm) for heavy bleeding Scissors Non-stretch, hypoallergenic adhesive tape (2.5 cm width) Six-pack of safety pins BPC wound dressing pads – no. 14 (medium) and no. 15 (large) Wound dressing – Combine Dressing Pad 9 x 20 cm Plastic bags with clip seals A triangular bandage (calico or cotton, minimum 90 cm in width) Thermal blanket Single-use eye pad 3.5 gm sachets of hydrogel. Note: gel sachets should only be used when clean running water is not available. Instant cold pack Need a Kit? Check all our First Aid Kits. Of course, this is just the basic minimum mandatory requirement, and larger workplaces will need either multiple kits located around the site or more supplies of the basic items listed above. Workplaces that come with specific hazards, like snake bites, insect stings, or burns, have additional requirements for their available first aid kit contents. It may also be a good idea to equip your first aid kit in the workplace with other items that you may find helpful in an emergency, like face shields, splints for sprains, and gauze swabs. Safe Work specifically recommends against including painkillers in workplace first aid kits because they can be risky to use with some patients. In fact, in 2022, the International Safety Equipment Association announced further recommendations for standard first aid kits. These new standards include the addition of a foil blanket, tourniquets, and bleeding control kits. Employers were encouraged to check their first aid kits and make the recommended additions to ensure they were conforming to the new standards. It’s recommended to familiarize yourself with other safety resources, as well. For example, you can find online tools and apps that are useful for locating the nearest AED in a cardiac emergency. First Aid Kit Location and Inspection First aid kits should be clearly marked and located in convenient and easy-to-reach positions. Ideally, they should be wall-mounted or stored in a specific location where they will not be blocked or obscured. On larger worksites, first aid kits should be located in multiple accessible places around the site so that travel time is reduced should an accident occur. First aid kits should also be inspected once a month, with items checked off against a tick list. If an accident or injury does happen and treatment is required, this should be logged through the relevant reporting methods and any items used from the first aid box should be immediately replaced. Don’t forget to check expiry dates! Why First Aid Matters We all want to think that bad things won’t happen to us. That it will be someone else who cuts their hand, slips on the stairs, or has an accident with machinery. But the reality is that with 2.6 million accidents happening each year in the workplace, there’s always the risk that it could be any one of us. When it does, we all want to know that the right equipment and supplies are in place and easily accessible to give us the treatment we need as quickly and efficiently as possible. That’s why having a well-stocked and maintained first aid kit in the workplace is so important. You may remember the story of Robyn Neilson, whose neighbor was gravely injured while working on a remote farm. Robyn, who had formerly worked in medical settings, “snapped into what we used to call intensive care mode,” and used her first aid training to keep her neighbor alive for two full hours while waiting for emergency medical personnel. Since this incident, Robyn has advocated for extensive workplace preparedness in Australia, urging employers and employees alike to be ready for the worst and get properly trained in first aid. As Robyn knows, someone’s life could depend on how well-prepared a workplace is for an emergency. Is a First Aid Course Required? For some workplaces that Safe Work considers high risk, like construction sites, formal first aid training is required for at least one employee out of every 25. If your workplace is remote and very dangerous, like a mine, the recommendation is that one person out of every ten should be formally trained in first aid. The law requires workplaces to either have “one or more workers” trained to provide first aid, or they must bring in someone to perform first aid who has been trained. For those who are trained, a national certification is required. The legal requirements vary based on the type of workplace, and are more lenient in low-risk workplaces, but it is best practice for every workplace to have at least one employee who is trained in first aid. Author: Steven John Cumper, B.App.SC. (Osteo.), M.Ost., is a businessman with a strong foundation in biomedical science and osteopathic medicine, who founded and led Medshop to international success, culminating in its acquisition by the Bunzl Group in September 2021, where he continues to serve as Managing Director (Medshop Group).
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